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TWU Student Develops Wearable to Prevent Astronaut Shoulder Injuries

Texas Woman's University doctoral candidate Hunter Alvis has patented a wearable device using motion sensors to detect unsafe arm positions in bulky spacesuits.

Jubal Nash

July 21, 20262 min read

Aerospace Innovation - illustration, Jake Team LLC
Aerospace Innovation - illustration, Jake Team LLC

Hunter Alvis, a doctoral candidate at Texas Woman's University, has developed a wearable technology designed to reduce shoulder injuries among astronauts. The invention addresses the physical strain caused by bulky spacesuits, which often force awkward arm movements that lead to joint damage.

Alvis holds a patent for the device alongside his mentor, Rhett Rigby, PhD, and two former students. The technology utilizes Inertial Measurement Units, or portable sensors, to monitor the wearer's arm angles. When the system detects an unsafe position, it signals the user to adjust their posture before injury occurs.

The project evolved from work done by an undergraduate kinesiology team in spring 2023. Alvis expanded upon their initial prototype by integrating advanced motion sensors. He has received three fellowships from the Texas Space Grant Consortium for this research, including a maximum award of $15,000 in January 2026.

Alvis presented his findings at the annual Texas Space Grant Consortium Design Challenge in April. The event is sponsored by NASA, and he was invited to showcase his work alongside TWU undergraduates. That same undergraduate team won first place with their project.

His interest in this specific medical issue stems from personal experience. Alvis stopped playing baseball in high school due to severe shoulder pain. He stated that this background helps him understand the discomfort astronauts face while performing tasks in space.

Before shifting his focus to aerospace medicine, Alvis studied the biomechanics of wheelchairs to assist adaptive athletes. His father is a double amputee, and Alvis originally aimed to help athletes like his father compete more effectively. He credited the combined expertise of Rigby and kinesiology professor Young-Hoo Kwon for preparing him to merge engineering and physiology in his current work.

Alvis also mentored nine kinesiology teams that competed at the Texas Space Grant Consortium Design Challenge during his time at the university. He took second place for a graduate poster presentation at the South Central American Society of Biomechanics conference in March.

Details regarding the commercialization timeline or specific NASA adoption of the device are not yet clear.

Texas Woman's University employs about 1,077 people in Denton, according to local government records.

Source: Texas Woman's University.

Sources

https://twu.edu/college-health-sciences/news/grad-students-invention-may-curb-shoulder-pain-in-astronauts/

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Jubal Nash

Jubal Nash reports on local business, new openings, and economic development in Denton.

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